Showing posts with label Home Birth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Home Birth. Show all posts

Monday, 15 June 2015

Another Baby Damaged by HBAC - When will it end!

It pains me to write this post, yet another baby has been seriously injured, his mother choosing to HBAC at home instead of VBAC in a hospital environment.

I wish I wasn't writing this, I wish I didn't even need to write this blog to create awareness of the dangers of HBAC. Because if there was no need for me to write this then it would mean women were no longer attempting HBACs, and that would be a great thing. There should come a point in time where the government decide to outlaw the practice of HBAC. This is what I hope will happen. I'm not sure how it will happen, maybe we need to allow for a right for life prior to birth. At the moment (in the UK) The human rights act does not come into force until you are born, it is at this point you gain the right to life. I know this will throw up many moot points.. When does it start? At what point does a child inutero become a living being, a legal entity, an entity deserving of the right to life? I won't go into too much detail about my opinions on this in this post, as it's fitting of its own post at some point in the future. But I will say that I am not against abortion, and I would not want any change in the law to take that right away from a woman. However I do feel that once a child inutero is capable of sustaining life should it be born (24 - 26 weeks) then that child should have a right to life, a right to a safe birth, a birth that is not going to leave him/her with irreversible brain damage or complete loss of life.

I know there will be many pro-HBACers reading this post with distain in their mouths, and I'm not going to apologise if I offend you. But the process of birth really is not about you! You may have had an awful first birth in a hospital, your previous birth may have been traumatic, it probably (if you are reading this post) ended up in an emergency section! I am sorry for your loss, I am sorry that you did not gain the vaginal birth you had hoped for. I am sorry that you resent the fact that you had to have intervention that saved your childs life.
There is so much more to birth than the actual process. Surely the main objective is to produce a healthy baby, a baby you will cherish and nurture for the rest of its life. Surely as a mother your main purpose is to protect your child, to ensure that no harm within your power can come to him or her.

Now I am not blaming the mother. I know from my last sentence you probably feel like I am. But no. The problem is that we have a very active HBAC movement. This movement (I have experienced and been part of one of their groups) actively encourage women to labour at home after a previous section, and even after a previous rupture! (Don't get me started on that one!!)

The Pro HBAC movement are actively brainwashing these women into believing that home birth after a section is a safer option for them. That there is a lesser chance of complications if they birth at home. They throw fake statistics at these vulnerable mothers who desperately wish to avoid the trauma of their previous birth. They revel in the delight of every successful HBAC, showing these mothers to be how wonderful this is. Yet when something does go wrong, when a child dies after birth, when a child is born sleeping and when a child is left with irreversible brain damage they brush it under the carpet as fast as they can. They hide the fact that children are being killed, keeping the focus on the success cases, and putting the poor mums who suffer a loss to the back of the group. Deleting their posts, or on this occasion asking them to please stop posting about what happened.

See in their eyes, if you post a story of how HBAC didn't work out then you are a fear-mongerer, your story will be wiped and replaced with the latest success story! This group of women who supported you from the first step of your pregnancy, who encouraged you to HBAC, who made you truly believe that you were doing the right thing for you and your child will not be there for you when it goes wrong. You will be alone, you will feel lost, and this is so so so wrong.

One of the HBAC groups that this poor mother is a member of is headed by a lady who has never had a vaginal birth, never attempted a VBAC, and never attempted a HBAC. Yet this lady (whom I obviously can't name for legal reasons) is actively encouraging women to HBAC! Something she has no experience of. Is she trying to live out her dream of a natural home birth in these vulnerable young women? Who knows! All I know is that this group needs to be stopped. The mothers who are being brainwashed need to know the truth about home birth after a section. They need to be aware of the risks that they are taking. This is not fear-mongering! This is education! 

The other issue with HBAC, is that a lot of these women are also religious (and no I'm not going to go on an anti-religion rant), they believe that whatever happens is 'Gods Will' and unfortunately that is the case with the woman whose baby boy has been brain damaged recently. She is asking for prayers, there are comments stating that this is gods will!! I am sorry but I know of no god who would will this pain and devastation onto any mother! This was not gods will, this was a choice that was made by the mother. Whether that choice was right or wrong, ill-informed or pressurised it was still her choice that led to this happening, Not gods! God gave us the freedom to choose, he/she (if you believe) gave us free will! Everything that we do in life is determined by the choices that we make. Including the choice to HBAC! I know this is probably sounding brutal. But its important to remember that most of these women have been brainwashed into believing they are doing the right thing for their child. They are not to blame. The HBAC movement have so much they need to answer for!
HBAC - Should not be Home Birth After Cesarean... it should be Hurting Babies And Children... Because this is what it is doing on a daily basis!

It's not just the risk of rupture either, there are so many more factors involved. 
Was your previous section due to breech? Then your chances of breech are higher for this one, do you want to HBAC a breech baby knowing that should they start breathing before they are fully born that they could then be born still or suffer oxygen depravation resulting in permanent brain damage or get pneumonia from fluid on their lungs, or meconium ingestion.... 

Was your previous section due to a large baby that you struggled to birth and your child got into distress?? Do you really want to risk this happening again, outside of a medical facility where they CAN help and will intervene if needed? Also remember that if your first was a large baby then the chances are that number 2, 3 , 4 or 5 are going to be bigger still!
Was your previous section due to Shoulder Dystocia? Then the chances are it may happen again.

The dangers of HBAC are about so much more than the risk of rupture! And not forgetting that if you do rupture at home your baby is highly unlikely to survive. If by some miracle they do survive then they will be damaged for life.

We need to educate women about the risks. We need to create awareness. Babies are being hurt or killed by women attempting HBACs. It's about time it was stopped for good!

Wednesday, 20 May 2015

HBAC - How I was almost led to believe the hype

After writing the first three follow up posts to my 'Why I am so against HBAC - DS2 birth experience' post I joined a group on facebook. The group is for women wanting a natural birth after caesarean, and for those who have attempted and want support. I thought it would be a good place to share my story, especially as the group supports VBAC, HBAC and Home Birth.

I initially asked if I could share my story prior to posting it and mentioned that I was anti HBAC but pro VBAC as long as it's in a facility equipped to deal with any eventuality. This much to my surprise went down like a ton of bricks!

When I did post my birth story (which I edited heavily) I was still targeted despite the fact that I am very much pro VBAC (which is one of the factors the group supports). I was given information and links to show that had I had my VBAC at home then the likelihood was that I would not have ruptured, and that I would not have needed intervention.

Here are some of the things I was told:


  • If I had had a HBAC instead of a hospital VBAC the risk of rupture would have been much lower as I wouldn't have had all of the interventions.
  • Ruptures have early signs - a trained home birth midwife would have picked up on the rupture in time to transfer me to hospital.
  • Epidurals reduce the awareness of a rupture.
  • Home birth midwives are more 'hands off' so tend to watch you rather than monitor, so they can detect a change in behaviour or appearance far better than a hospital midwife.
  • Uterine Rupture is a rare occurrence and the chances increase with intervention.
  • Having your waters broken for you can increase the risk of Placental Abruption.
  • Epidurals are proven to lesson your chance of a successful VBAC
  • I should have spoken to a Midwife who specialised in home birth and not my consultant obstetrician 


With the above being planted in my mind I actually started to question my thoughts in regards to HBAC! Would I have been better off at home? Would I have still ruptured?

I sent a message to Amy who runs 'The Skeptical OB' blog, I already knew the answer to my question, but I needed someone to snap me out of the doubts that were now forming in my mind.

Here is my message and her reply:

Hi,

Sorry to message you directly, I hope you don't find it unacceptable.

I've been writing about my birth story (failed VBAC/Uterine Rupture/Placental Abruption in hospital - outcome positive)

I joined a VBAC group who also support HBAC, on joining I was very anti HBAC. I felt it important to tell my story, that had I homebirthed, my baby (and potentially myself) would have died!

I couldn't understand how any mother would take the risk of a HBAC when there is a chance that if something were to go wrong they could lose their baby (to me their own life is irrelevant, that's their choice, but to risk the life of an unborn was beyond me)

Upon joining I posted my story, and I did mention that I was anti HBAC but also edited my story heavily so as not to offend anyone (although I did still manage to offend a lot of people)

I've been told and given links that apparently show that had I birthed at home I would probably not have suffered the complications, and that even if I had I would have been transferred in ample time as home midwives are trained to spot these things happening far better than hospital midwives....

I've been told that the epidural I had would have contributed to the rupture, and that having my waters broken could have caused the abruption. Combine these together and hey presto that's why I suffered my rupture.

I'm struggling with this in my head! My heart is saying that maybe had I been left alone I could have birthed naturally. But my head is still saying that there is a risk, and if there is any risk to an unborn then surely we should put that first, over and above what we view as our 'ideal' birth! Surely the outcome is all that matters. A healthy mother and baby!

I would really appreciate your input on this as I'm no going stir crazy and wondering if the epidural and waters being broken could have contributed to my rupture....

Also I've been advised by my consultant that I shouldn't have any further children now, as the risks are too high and I may not carry full term without rupturing. Again to me this made sense, and in all honesty I have never wanted more than two children. But I'm being told now that it is possible to birth after a rupture...

Please set my mind at rest and tell me I am not crazy. That my doctors are right and that my original opinion is the one I need to go with.

The women in the group are all wonderful women, and I can certainly relate to them in a lot of ways, but I am still struggling with the concept of HBAC ever being a safe option, and surely that's something I need to be spreading awareness of?

Many Thanks in advance.

Louise

------

Dear Louise,

There are many different factors that can affect the success of a VBAC and the risk of rupture. However, neither epidural or ruptured membranes are among those factors.

This issue has been looked at multiple times and there is NO evidence that VBAC is safe let alone safer than hospital VBAC. The risk of death of baby and/or mother is much higher at home.

Those who insist that what happened in the hospital would not have happened at home are trying to deal with their own cognitive dissonance. It is extremely important for them to believe that homebirth is safe as hospital birth and when they are presented with evidence that shows they are wrong, they will do almost anything to discount it so they can preserve their beliefs.

The important thing to understand about the women offering you false information is that it has nothing to do with you and nothing to do with the truth. If's all about them and their need  to justify their own dangerous choices.

As regards your consultant's advice, it's difficult for me to evaluate it without studying your medical records. The odds of a future rupture are higher than before, but it is possible to have a successful pregnancy and an early C-section (before labor ever begins) to reduce the risk somewhat.

I hope this information is helpful.

Sincerely,
Amy

I know that there will be many HBACers who will read this and think to themselves, oh she spoke to Dr Amy and then dismiss any common sense they may have gained from reading this blog! This is the sad reality of these groups. Dr Amy is a well know medical professional, she gave up her career to have her family and now blogs on various subjects including home birth and HBACs.

A lot of the HBAC community don't like her, she is labelled as a troll and a fear-mongerer! The reason behind this hatred is purely because Dr Amy tells it how it is! She doesn't beat around the bush trying to be nice when the facts are simple. HBAC mums are risking their children's lives in order to have the birth they choose! They blind themselves with the success stories and when someone comes along with a negative it is either swept under the carpet, dismissed or removed.

They lead the way for others to follow, armed with rose tinted glasses and ready to attack anyone who may have a different point of view.

SO after much thought on the matter I've revisited the comments that were raised in regards to my story:

  • If I had had a HBAC instead of a hospital VBAC the risk of rupture would have been much lower as I wouldn't have had all of the interventions - Interventions do not increase the chance of rupture. If you are going to rupture you will, be that at home, in the car or in a hospital. The main difference is that if you rupture during a HBAC your child is three times more likely to die than if you had VBAC'd in a hospital
  • Ruptures have early signs - a trained home birth midwife would have picked up on the rupture in time to transfer me to hospital - Every rupture is different, I felt my pain through my epidural. When it happened it happened fast and I was bleeding out straight away. There would not have been enough time for anyone to have got me to hospital. My baby and potentially myself would have died.
  • Epidurals reduce the awareness of a rupture - I can't vouch for everyone, and I'm not a doctor, but I can assure you my epidural did not mask the pain of my rupture! It is a pain I never want to experience again, and I would not wish it on anyone.
  • Home birth midwives are more 'hands off' so tend to watch you rather than monitor, so they can detect a change in behaviour or appearance far better than a hospital midwife - I was quite happy the minutes leading up to my rupture. Although babies heart rate had started to drop. This is something that a hands off midwife would not have picked up on!
  • Uterine Rupture is a rare occurrence and the chances increase with intervention - When you think of rare what figures pop into your head? 1 in a million? 1 in ten thousand maybe?? What about 1 in 200! Does that still sound rare? Because to me thats a pretty real figure, and an accurate one at that 0.5% of women attempting a VBAC WILL rupture. Don't think it will be you? Well I didn't think it would be me either and it was! Now if you played a lottery where the odds were in your favour at 1 in 200 how many extra tickets would you buy? Because those are pretty good odds. But turn them against you and they are rare? Come on wake up and smell the coffee. Uterine Rupture is not a rare occurrence, its a common one, and thats why your doctor, your consultant, your friends, family and most other people are asking you to please go into hospital for your VBAC! They are not scare mongering you! The statistics are there. Please look at them, read the stories of the women who lost their children to HBAC and Uterine Rupture. It's very real and it happens more often than anyone cares to think about. How many babies need to die before this is taken more seriously!
  • Having your waters broken for you can increase the risk of Placental Abruption - I can't comment on this as I've not seen the statistics. I would imagine if your placenta was already starting to come away then having your waters break in general could cause an abruption.
  • Epidurals are proven to lesson your chance of a successful VBAC - Rubbish! 
  • I should have spoken to a Midwife who specialised in home birth and not my consultant obstetrician - So I should trust a nurse over a Consultant OB who has spent 15 years of schooling and training to get to consultant status and has over 30 years experience under her belt? (talking in reference to my consultant). Consultants are not their to make our life hard, they don't want us to end up with a repeat section! Mine was fully VBAC supportive, stressing that if you can do it its much better for mum and baby. She also explained the risks to me, and I was fully aware of what could happen when I tried. Hence trying in a facility that was equipped to cope when my uterus ruptured.
So there we have it! I almost believed the hype that is HBAC! I'm leaving the group now as I can't stay there and read stories of mums going into labour! I don't want to be privy to the next death by HBAC! It's too heartbreaking to even contemplate.

Bella xxx

PS: My main blog site is now: http://www.lifehathchanged.co.uk 

Saturday, 9 May 2015

Follow up to my anti HBAC post Part 1 of 4 - Pros and Cons of Home Birth in general

I can't believe the amount of views my last post has gained. I have had a few responses in regards to HBAC from people still advocating that it is safe and low risk.

I still stand by my opinion that HBAC is extremely dangerous, I'm a firm advocate for VBAC as the benefits of a vaginal birth are far greater for both mum and baby and despite my experience with a failed VBAC, Uterine Rupture and Placental Abruption I do not regret trying for a VBAC. 

The risk of Uterine Rupture in a VBAC is 0.5% or 1 in 200. There are sites that state the risk can be as high as 2% but I can not vouch for their accuracy. Whether it is 1 in 200 or 2 in 100 the risks are still high and not as low as the HBAC advocates would have you believe.

I do agree that with a home birth you are likely to suffer less complications as there isn't as much intervention. Your body is able to do what comes naturally without drugs and assistance and this can be extremely beneficial.

Over the next few posts I want to evaluate the risks and Benefits of Homebirth, VBAC, HBAC and Caesarean Section. You can then make your own mind up as to what you feel is safe for you and your baby, but as always my main purpose is to discourage as many women as possible from HBAC. I am not trying to brainwash you or strip away your rights as a mother. All I wish to do is inform you based on my own personal experience and research. If I manage to save just one baby from someone having read my blog then my work is complete.

This post will focus on Home Birth in general, links to all of the resources used will be at the bottom of the post.

Benefits of Home Birth (In general not HBAC) according to the Birthplace Study

(Thanks to The NCT for the following information)

  • a lower risk of having a caesarean section,
  • a lower risk of an assisted delivery, i.e. forceps or ventouse and
  • less risk of haemorrhage.
"The study found that women planning a home birth were more likely than women planning for birth in other settings to have a ‘normal’ birth. In this context, normal birth is defined as labour that starts spontaneously without induction, progresses without the use of an epidural, and the baby is born without assistance from forceps or ventouse nor the need for an unplanned caesarean.
Birthplace results show 88% of planned home births were ‘normal births’ compared to fewer than 60% of planned obstetric unit births.
Other studies have shown that labour tends to progress well at home, where women feel relaxed and free to move as they wish. It is usual to have continuous care and support from a midwife that you have met, or come to know quite well, during pregnancy. You are also under less pressure to labour within strict time limits. This means there is less need for intervention, such as drugs to speed up labour, or delivery with forceps or ventouse.
As well as potential benefits, these interventions carry risks, and are more likely to be suggested if you have your baby in a hospital. Finally, there is less risk of infection at home, for both mother and baby.
Your midwife will monitor your baby's heart and your condition regularly through labour, and will advise that you transfer to hospital if she has any concerns about the health of either of you. The aim is to transfer well before a situation becomes an emergency."

Why do women choose planned home births? 

(Thanks to the Mayo Clinic for the following information)
" You might choose a planned home birth for many reasons, including:
  • A desire to give birth in a familiar, relaxing environment surrounded by people of your choice
  • A desire to wear your own clothes, take a shower or bath, eat, drink and move around freely during labor
  • A desire to control your labor position or other aspects of the birthing process
  • A desire to give birth without medical intervention, such as pain medication
  • Cultural or religious norms or concerns
  • A history of fast labor
  • Lower cost "

Are there situations when a planned home birth isn't recommended?

(Thanks to the Mayo Clinic for the following information)

" A planned home birth isn't right for everyone. Your health care provider might caution against a planned home birth if you:
  • Have diabetes, chronic hypertension, a seizure disorder or any chronic medical condition
  • Previously had a C-section
  • Develop a pregnancy complication, such as preeclampsia
  • Are pregnant with multiples or your baby doesn't settle into a position that allows for a headfirst delivery
  • Are less than 37 weeks or more than 41 weeks pregnant "
As you can see with a home birth you have a higher chance of a successful natural birth with no intervention 88% rather than the 60% who labour in hospital. I do struggle to make sense of the figures though. Considering the fact that more people choose to labour in hospital than choose a home birth I'm not convinced the percentages are wholly accurate and can't vouch for how they have been attained. I will agree that in my opinion the risk factor for complications does go down with a home birth.

However there are still risks that do need to be considered. According to the Mayo clinic (and again I can't vouch for the accuracy) Despite the fact that due to careful screening 'planned' home births have a lower risk of complications, they are also associated with a much higher risk of infant death than a hospital birth. I can only assume that this is down to the time taken to transfer a labouring woman to hospital once complications start. The risk of infant death with a home birth is double to triple that of a planned hospital birth. Whilst this sounds very dramatic the risk is still very low. 

There are studies that show the risk of infant death to be quadruple that of a hospital birth. In a study led by Dr Amos Grunebaum a professor of clinical obstetrics and gynecology at Cornell University's Weill Cornell Medical College. The researchers found that the absolute risk of a baby dying at birth or in the 28 days following delivery was 3.2 per 10,000 births when a midwife delivered the baby in a hospital, compared with 12.6 per 10,000 births when a midwife delivered the baby at home.

The risk is increased (in my opinion) in homebirth as there is no immediate access to critical care for mother and child. I needed immediate medical attention for both of my births. With DS1 my pregnancy was textbook and I even considered a homebirth myself. However I opted for a planned hospital birth with minimal intervention just to ensure that if anything should go wrong that I was in the right place at the right time. I lived a 20 minute drive from the hospital and this heavily influenced my decision, had I lived closer I may have chosen to birth naturally at home. I wrote about my birth experience with DS1 in a previous post so won't go into detail in this one.

With DS2 the concept of a homebirth didn't even cross my mind, I knew I wanted to try for a VBAC, but I wanted to be in a safe environment with access to immediate critical care if need be. Home birth (HBAC in my case) was not an option or something that I wanted to risk, and I'm pleased I chose to birth in hospital as without critical care within minutes I would have lost my son.

The choice to homebirth or not is ultimately one of the mother, and not one I would choose for myself in hindsight. Whilst there are risks, compared to a HBAC these risks are relatively low, and there will always be risks with any pregnancy or labour.

Opinions are all my own as is your choice to homebirth or not.

Bella xxx


Resources:

http://www.nct.org.uk/birth/home-birth-safe - Benefits of Home Birth
http://www.nct.org.uk/professional/research/pregnancy-birth-and-postnatal-care/birth/birthplace-study - Birthplace Study
http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/labor-and-delivery/in-depth/home-birth/art-20046878 - Pros and Cons of home birth
http://www.webmd.com/baby/news/20140203/study-ties-home-births-to-higher-infant-death-rates - Home Birth leads to higher death rates